The Impact of Direct and Indirect Spend in Hospitality and Leisure

by | Apr 3, 2023

The Hospitality & Leisure (“H&L”) industry faces an uncertain year ahead.

The New Year brings with it a double-edged sword: a global recessionary environment where high-interest and inflation rates threaten consumer spending & H&L revenues, coupled with energy uncertainties that continue to hike the direct and indirect costs of service delivery (hotel shower gels to raw food and utility costs). This article outlines the areas where the H&L industry is likely to be most affected: their direct and indirect expenditure.

Direct

From operating electric and gas-based equipment in professional and restaurant kitchens to commercial and industrial washing machines, utility costs make up a significant part of the back-end service for H&L operators. Unfortunately, events since the Ukraine war (EU resistance to Russian energy as well as OPEC’s decision to cut oil supply and maintain pricing levels) have fuelled demand into the wider energy mix. Given the hospitality & leisure industry consumes around 20,910 GWh annually (enough to power 1.2 million homes) – of which a significant share is commanded by food services (cafes/restaurants) & accommodation services (hotels) – surges in energy prices will undoubtedly affect the full value chain of consumables that the H&L rely on (shampoos & shower gels to raw foods). The increases in energy affect the manufacture, packaging and transport of consumables, which reduces the profitability of H&L operators. The challenge for H&L operators is to assess the areas of indirect spending (like consumables) which suffer due to their exposure to energy-price volatility and to overcome these pricing challenges in a way that maintains a consistent customer experience and sustains brand loyalty.

Indirect

From operating electric and gas-based equipment in professional and restaurant kitchens to commercial and industrial washing machines, utility costs make up a significant part of the back-end service for H&L operators. Unfortunately, events since the Ukraine war (EU resistance to Russian energy as well as OPEC’s decision to cut oil supply and maintain pricing levels) have fuelled demand into the wider energy mix. Given the hospitality & leisure industry consumes around 20,910 GWh annually (enough to power 1.2 million homes) – of which a significant share is commanded by food services (cafes/restaurants) & accommodation services (hotels) – surges in energy prices will undoubtedly affect the full value chain of consumables that the H&L rely on (shampoos & shower gels to raw foods). The increases in energy affect the manufacture, packaging and transport of consumables, which reduces the profitability of H&L operators. The challenge for H&L operators is to assess the areas of indirect spending (like consumables) which suffer due to their exposure to energy-price volatility and to overcome these pricing challenges in a way that maintains a consistent customer experience and sustains brand loyalty.

With a track record of successful change management across B2C and H&L businesses, 4C is acutely aware of the intricate challenges faced by food, drink, accommodation & leisure-related businesses.

GET IN TOUCH WITH OUR TEAM TODAY

Please contact Gavin Bowen-Ashwin to discuss how we can help you overcome the pricing challenges facing the H&L industry, by future-proofing your operating model, streamlining your supply bases, enacting strategic partnerships, and fundamentally increasing your operational resilience.

Oct 20 2026

What Is Your Inventory Trying To Tell You?

Inventory is more than stock on hand. It reveals how supply chain decisions, planning policies and operational behaviours affect service,...
consultants talking
Oct 14 2026

7 Signs Your Procurement Team Needs Additional Capacity

Discover seven warning signs that your procurement team may be overstretched and learn how to increase procurement team capacity before...
Oct 13 2026

The Reconfiguration Journey: Data First, Tools Second, Agents Last

Discover why successful AI transformation starts with trusted data. Learn why procurement leaders should prioritise data, tools and then...
Oct 13 2026

The Data Centre Gold Rush 

The global data centre boom is creating unprecedented demand for infrastructure, but constrained supply is putting pressure on both cost...
Oct 13 2026

In The News: How Weight-loss Drugs Are Changing What The UK Buys

Weight-loss drugs are reshaping UK consumer habits, creating new challenges and opportunities for retailers, food manufacturers and...
Oct 12 2026

In The News: How Banks Can Turn Cost Savings Into AI Investment

Discover how banks can turn cost savings into AI investment. Sebastian Kay explores how cost optimisation, zero-based thinking and...
Oct 12 2026

In The News: What The Procurement Act 2023 Means For Defence Suppliers

Darren Blackburn explores what the Procurement Act 2023 means for defence suppliers and SMEs, from Early Market Engagement and stronger...
Oct 07 2026

Procuring AI: Why It’s Becoming Procurement’s Next Strategic Category. 

AI is becoming a strategic procurement category, requiring Financial Services firms to balance commercial value with risk, governance and...
Oct 01 2026

The State of Supply Chain Management in 2026

New research from 4C Associates and the University of Warwick reveals the supply chain capabilities that separate high-performing...
Sep 07 2026

Is UK Nuclear Procurement Is Still Too Slow for Net Zero? 

The UK nuclear sector is gaining momentum, but procurement remains a major barrier to delivery. This article explores why sequential...

Get in touch to see how we can transform challenges into results